Friday, May 18, 2012
3:30 pm, MC 5158

Tutte Seminar Series
Combinatorics & Optimization
Spring 2012


Chris Godsil
University of Waterloo

All the King's Horses

A vertex-deleted subgraph of $G$ is a graph we get from $G$ by deleting a single vertex. The famous vertex-reconstruction conjecture, due to Ulam asserts that if $|V(G)|>2$ and we know the isomorphism class of each vertex-deleted subgraph of $G$, we can reconstruct the graph $G$. This is one of the oldest open problems in graph theory.

The title of this talk is the title of a paper of Tutte's where he proved two interesting results about this conjecture. First he showed that if given the isomorphism class of each vertex-deleted subgraph, it is possible to determine the Tutte polynomial of $G$. He also proved that if the characteristic polynomial of the adjacency matrix of $G$ is irreducible over the rationals, then $G$ is reconstructible. I will discuss the proofs of these results and some related history.

(this talk is part of a series of talks dedicated to honouring the 10th anniversary of Bill Tutte's passing)